How Credit Card Work?

How Credit Card Rewards Work And The Tricks People Use To Get The Most Out Of Them

By Aaron Wiese December 15, 2023 23 Min Read

Introduction

Today, in our fast-paced world, credit cards have become a crucial part of our money management. Credit card rewards are handy, safe, and offer enticing rewards. Who doesn’t like getting cash back, travel perks, or discounts just for using their card for everyday expenses?

Using credit cards wisely can help you make the most of your everyday spending. Rewards credit cards, in particular, let you collect points, miles, or cash back when you buy things with your card. This can add up to savings over time with your regular spending.

These cards are a great way to earn rewards for things you were going to buy anyway. The best credit cards give you the chance to earn lots of rewards, have good interest rates, and come with as few extra fees as possible.”

However, understanding how credit card rewards work and how to maximize them can be tricky. That’s where we can help! In this detailed guide, we’ll explore the exciting world of credit card rewards and share smart tips to make the most of them. So, let’s dive in and discover how to make your credit card work for you!

Credit Card Rewards 101: The Basics

What Are Credit Card Rewards?

To begin, let’s cover the basics. Credit card rewards are like special gifts from credit card companies to motivate you to use their cards for shopping. These gifts come in different shapes, such as money back, travel points, miles, discounts, or even stuff you can buy.

For example, you might get 2% cash back for everything you buy or collect points for every dollar you spend. You can later use these gifts to reduce your bill, pay for travel, get gift cards, or even enjoy unique experiences.

Types of Credit Card RewardsRewards On Credit Card

Credit card rewards come in various shapes and sizes, each with its own perks and appealing qualities. Now, let’s explore these different types to help you grasp what they offer and how you can make the most of them.

Cash Back Rewards

Cash back reward are a favorite because they’re simple and offer immediate value. When you use a cash back credit card, you get a portion of your spending back in cash.

For example, if your card gives you 1.5% cash back and you spend $1,000, you’ll pocket $15 in cash. You can usually redeem cash back as a statement credit, a direct deposit, or even a check.

Travel Rewards

Travel Rewards are a traveler’s delight. They usually come as points or miles, which can be used to book flights, hotels, car rentals, and more. Travel rewards can save you big bucks, especially if you travel a lot. Some travel rewards cards also throw in travel insurance, airport lounge access, and other travel goodies.

Points-Based Rewards

Point based rewards are versatile. They let you exchange your points for various things, like merchandise, gift cards, statement credits, or even special experiences. These programs often belong to general rewards cards, not tied to specific airlines or hotels. Points are great for those who love having a variety of rewards.

Miles Rewards

Miles Rewards are for those who love flying. Usually tied to the airline industry, you can earn miles using co-branded credit cards or general travel rewards cards. Use these miles to book flights, upgrades, and other travel stuff. Frequent flyers who stick to one airline can benefit a lot from airline miles.

Co-branded Rewards

Co Branded rewards come from partnerships between credit card companies and specific brands, like airlines, hotels, or stores. These cards offer rewards tailored to that brand’s products or services.

For example, a co-branded airline credit card may offer bonus miles for using that airline and other perks like free checked bags.

Gift Cards and Merchandise

Gift Cards and Merchandise can be chosen as rewards in some programs. You can redeem your points or cash back for gift cards to your favorite stores or get cool stuff. It’s an option if you want to treat yourself or prefer picking your own rewards. Keep in mind that the value of your rewards can vary based on what you choose.

Each type of credit card reward comes with its own pros and cons. To make the most of your chosen reward program, it’s vital to understand how it works and match your credit card usage with your spending habits and financial goals. Whether you lean towards cash back, travel rewards, points, miles, or co-branded rewards, you’ll find a credit card that suits your everyday spending.

How to Earn Credit Card RewardsEarn Reward

Earning credit card rewards is like collecting points for a game, but in this case, you’re winning real-life benefits. To earn these rewards, just use your credit card for everyday expenses like groceries, gas, and bills. The more you use it, the more rewards you rack up. Some cards offer bonus rewards for specific categories, like dining or travel, so choose the right card for your spending habits. Also, some cards give you extra rewards during special promotions. Just remember, paying off your card in full each month is the key to making sure rewards don’t get eaten up by interest charges. So, it’s like getting rewarded for your regular spending – a pretty cool deal!

Example

You have a credit card that offers 2% cash back on all your purchases. You use this card to pay for your groceries, gas, and some online shopping, and your total monthly spending is $1,000. Here’s how you earn rewards:

  • Groceries: You spend $400 on groceries, which earns you $8 in cash back (2% of $400).
  • Gas: You spend $100 on gas, which earns you $2 in cash back (2% of $100).
  • Online shopping and other expenses: Your remaining $500 in spending gets you $10 in cash back (2% of $500).

So, in just one month, you’ve earned $20 in cash back rewards. Over a year, that’s $240 back in your pocket – all for simply using your credit card for everyday purchases. It’s like getting a bonus for your regular spending!

Understanding Reward Structures

To fully benefit from credit card rewards, it’s crucial to grasp how they work. Let’s dive deeper into these structures to help you make smart choices when picking and using your credit cards.

Flat Rate Rewards

Some cards keep it simple. You get a steady rewards rate on all purchases. For instance, if a card gives you 2% cash back on everything, you earn $20 for every $1,000 spent, no matter what you buy.

Tiered Rewards

These cards can be more rewarding if you spend in specific categories a lot. They offer varying rewards rates for different spending types. For example, you might get 3% cash back on dining and 2% on groceries, which is great for food lovers.

Rotating Categories

Certain cards change their reward categories every few months. For example, one quarter may give you 5% cash back on groceries, and the next could offer 5% cash back on gas. To make the most of these, you need to keep an eye on these changes and use your card accordingly.

Sign-Up Bonuses

When you get a new credit card, companies often offer one-time rewards to tempt you. This typically involves spending a set amount in the first few months, and you might get, say, a $200 cash back bonus for spending $1,000 in three months. It’s a great way to jumpstart your rewards journey.

Annual Bonuses

Some cards also reward you annually to keep you using their card. It usually depends on how much you spend during the year. For example, if you spend $5,000 in a calendar year, you might get a $50 bonus. These bonuses are a nice surprise on top of your regular rewards.

By understanding these reward structures, you can make smart choices about which credit cards to use. Whether you like the simplicity of flat rate rewards or the potential for higher earnings through tiered or rotating categories, your choice should match your spending habits and financial goals to maximize your rewards.

Choosing the Right Credit CardChoosing the right card

Selecting the right credit card is a bit like finding the perfect tool for a specific job. You need to choose one that matches your needs. First, consider how you spend your money and what matters most to you. For example, if you dine out often, a card that gives you extra rewards for restaurant expenses could be a great fit.

While some cards have yearly fees, they also come with added perks like travel credits. Also, keep in mind that when you get a new card, they might offer you a bonus if you spend a certain amount at the start. So, take a good look at your lifestyle and what you hope to gain from your card before you make your decision.

Finding Your Match: Credit Card Selection

  1. Your Spending Habits: Think about how much you spend on groceries and eating out. If it’s a lot, a card that gives you more rewards for these things is a good idea. Travel lovers might like a card that gives travel rewards.
  2. Lifestyle: Consider what kind of traveler you are. Do you like a specific airline or hotel? Also, check if you’re okay with paying a yearly fee.
  3. Financial Goals: Decide what you want from your rewards. It could be money for a trip, saving for later, or just having extra cash. Your goals help you pick the right card.

Dealing with Yearly Fees

Some rewards credit cards ask you to pay a yearly fee. It might sound scary, but often, the benefits can make it worth it. Like, some cards give you good stuff, like access to airport lounges or travel credits. These perks can make up for the yearly fee. For example, if a card charges $95 every year but gives you $200 in travel credits and 3% cash back for dining, you can easily cover the fee and even make more.

Getting Started with a Bang

Credit card companies like to make you happy when you first get their card. They offer you what’s called an introductory bonus. It’s like a gift to your rewards. For instance, they might say, “Spend $1,000 in your first three months, and we’ll give you $200 in cash back.” These bonuses are a fantastic way to start strong in your rewards journey. Just remember to think about them when you decide on a card.

Maximizing Cash Back Rewards

Getting the most out of cash back rewards is like making your money work harder for you. Here’s the trick: use a credit card that gives you more cash back for the stuff you buy a lot. For example, if you eat out often, find a card that gives extra cash back for dining. Some cards even give you money back on everything you buy. Also, pay your bills with your credit card when you can. But remember, always pay your credit card bill in full every month to avoid extra charges. That way, you can earn more cash back without overspending.

Smart Ways to Get More Cash Back

Getting the most cash back is like finding treasure in your wallet. Here are some clever moves to make it happen:

1. Use the Right Card: Pick a credit card that gives you lots of cash back on the things you buy the most. For example, if you shop for groceries all the time, find a card that offers extra cash back for groceries.

2. Combine Cards: Some folks use a few different credit cards to get even more rewards. They might use one card for groceries, another for filling up their car with gas, and a general cash back card for everything else. It’s like a rewards buffet.

3. Pay Bills with Your Card: If you can, pay your regular monthly bills, like electricity and water, with your credit card. It’s a neat way to earn cash back on things you’d have to pay for anyway. Just remember to always pay off your card balance in full to dodge any extra charges. That way, you’re making money, not losing it.

Real-Life Cash Back Examples

Let’s see how cash back rewards work with a real example. Imagine you have a credit card that gives you:

  • 5% cash back when you buy groceries
  • 3% cash back for filling up your gas tank
  • 2% cash back for everything else

In a regular month, you spend $400 on groceries, $100 on gas, and $1,000 on other stuff. Here’s what you’d get in cash back:

  • Groceries: You’d earn $20 in cash back (that’s 5% of $400).
  • Gas: You’d get $3 in cash back (3% of $100).
  • Other expenses: You’d grab $20 in cash back (2% of $1,000).

So, for that month, you’d pocket a total of $43 in cash back. Over a year, that adds up to $516 extra money in your pocket, just for being smart with your credit card. It’s like a little reward for using your card the right way.

Watch Out for These PitfallsCredit card pitfalls

While cash back rewards can be pretty tempting, there are some tricky spots you should be careful about:

1. High-Interest Rates: If you don’t pay off your credit card bill every month and carry a balance, you’ll end up owing extra money in interest. That can eat up your rewards, so make sure to pay the whole balance each month.

2. Overspending: Don’t let the hunt for rewards push you into spending more than you should. Stick to your budget to make sure you’re still saving money even with the rewards.

3. Changing Spending Habits: Be a little cautious about changing the way you spend money just to get more rewards. You might end up spending too much or buying things you don’t need, all in the name of cash back. It’s better to be smart about it.

Travel Rewards Unveiled

Understanding Mileage Programs

Many credit cards, especially the ones linked to airlines, come with something called “mileage programs.” It’s simple – for every dollar you spend, you earn miles. Collect enough miles, and you can use them for things like flights, upgrades, or even renting a car.

For instance, if you have a credit card linked to an airline and you spend $10,000 in a year, you might earn 10,000 miles. With those miles, you can book a round-trip flight within the country.

The Magic of Transferable Points

Some credit cards give you “transferable points,” and they’re super flexible. These points can be moved to different airline and hotel loyalty programs, giving you lots of choices. You can transfer your points to an airline’s partner and book a special award flight.

Transferable points are fantastic for travelers who want to be flexible with their plans and explore many different places. It’s like having a bag full of options for your next adventure.

Getting the Most from Your Everyday SpendingSpending more for more rewards

Now that you’ve got the hang of cash back and travel rewards, let’s dive into the details of supercharging your credit card benefits with your everyday expenses.

Paying Bills and Regular Costs with Credit Cards

If you’re not using your credit card to pay your monthly bills, you might be missing out on some cool rewards. Many companies, like utilities, cable, and phone providers, let you pay with your credit card. By doing this, you can earn rewards on essential costs.

For example, if your monthly utility bill is $100, using a card that gives you 2% cash back can score you $24 in cash back rewards over a year.

Smart Moves for Groceries and Eating Out

Like we talked about earlier, some credit cards give you extra rewards in specific categories. These are usually for groceries, dining, and gas. To make the most of these cards:

  • Use a credit card that offers extra cash back when you’re buying groceries for your home.
  • When you dine out, pick a card that gives you more rewards for restaurant bills.
  • For gas, find a card with a high cash back rate and use it when you fill up your tank.

Making the Most of Subscription Services

In today’s digital age, many households use subscription services for things like streaming, online shopping clubs, and gym memberships. Most of these can be paid for with a credit card. If your card offers bonus rewards in these categories, you can really bump up your rewards.

For example, if you’re spending $100 each month on streaming services and your card gives you 5% cash back for this, you could earn an extra $60 in cash back over a year. It’s like a little bonus for stuff you’re already doing.

Mastering Advanced Reward Tricks

The world of credit card rewards has some secrets, and smart folks use advanced strategies to get the most out of their rewards.

Combining Rewards (Stacking)

“Stacking rewards” means putting together multiple offers to get even more rewards. Imagine your credit card gives you 3% cash back, a store gives you 5% cash back, and an online shop offers another 2% cash back. By stacking these rewards, you end up with a whopping 10% cash back on your purchase.

Bonuses for Specific Categories

Keep an eye out for bonuses that your credit card offers for certain spending categories. These bonuses give you extra rewards when you spend money in those categories. For example, a card might give you 5% cash back for specific types of purchases each quarter. Make sure to activate these bonuses to get more rewards.

Special Deals and Promotions

Credit card companies often have special deals and promotions, especially during holidays or big shopping times. These could include extra cash back, discounts on certain purchases, or even exclusive access to events. These promotions are a great way to get more rewards for a limited time. Keep an eye out for them!

Credit Card Rewards Pitfalls to Avoid

Credit card rewards sound awesome, right? Well, they are indeed fantastic for getting something back when you shop, but there are some tricky parts you should be aware of to make sure you’re not in for any financial surprises.

1. The Hidden Costs of Rewards

When you get a credit card for those juicy rewards, it can sometimes come with an annual fee. That’s like a membership fee for the rewards club. These fees can vary from a little bit to quite a lot every year. What you need to do is weigh that fee against the rewards you get. If the rewards are awesome and way more than the fee, you’re good to go. But, if the card costs more than it gives, maybe it’s not the right fit for your wallet.

2. The Temptation of Overspending

You’re on a mission to earn rewards, and every purchase you make with your credit card feels like you’re saving money. But there’s a catch. If you get carried away and spend more than you can afford, you’ll end up paying interest on the money you owe. And that can quickly eat up the rewards you’ve earned. To steer clear of this pitfall, stick to your budget, use your credit card wisely, and avoid unnecessary purchases.

3. The Impact on Credit Scores

Using credit cards can actually help your credit score. But, there’s a twist. If you’re constantly opening and closing credit card accounts just for the sign-up bonuses or switching between multiple cards, it can mess with your credit history. That’s not good. And if you let your card balance soar high, it can also hurt your credit score because of something called credit utilization. To avoid this, keep your credit utilization in check, always pay on time, and think carefully before opening or closing credit card accounts just for rewards.

4. Expiration of Rewards

Okay, imagine you’ve earned a bunch of rewards, like points or miles, with your credit card. Well, here’s the catch – they come with an expiration date. If you don’t use them within a certain timeframe, they vanish into thin air. Each credit card has its own rules for this, so it’s a good idea to read the fine print. To make sure your rewards stay put, check them regularly and use them before they say goodbye. Some cards even offer ways to extend your rewards by using your card more, so look into that.

5. Carrying High Balances

So, here’s the last pitfall. It can be really tempting to use your credit card for everything to maximize those rewards. But, here’s the twist – if you don’t pay off your balance every month, you’ll be hit with interest charges. And trust us, those charges can wipe out the value of your rewards. Plus, they can mess up your credit score because of something called a high credit utilization ratio. To avoid this pitfall, always pay off your credit card balance in full each month. This way, you can enjoy those rewards without getting caught in the trap of high balances and interest charges.

FAQ SECTION

How do I choose the right credit card for my needs?

Selecting the perfect credit card is the first important step in making the most of credit card rewards. To make a good choice, think about your spending habits, financial goals, and lifestyle. If you often spend in specific areas like groceries, dining, or travel, go for a card that gives extra rewards in those categories. If your aim is to save for a vacation, a travel rewards card is a great pick. Also, check for any annual fees that come with the card and make sure the rewards you expect to get are worth more than what the card costs.

Can I use my rewards for travel with any airline or hotel?

The answer to this question depends on the type of credit card rewards you’ve got. Some rewards programs offer more freedom than others. Co-branded credit cards, the ones tied to particular airlines or hotels, might limit you to using your rewards with their partners. But if you have general travel rewards or cash back, you can often use them to pay for various travel expenses, including flights, hotels, and car rentals. Always look through your credit card’s rules to know where and how you can use your rewards.

Do cash back rewards expire?

Cash back rewards can be different when it comes to expiration. Some credit cards let you collect cash back rewards without worrying about them expiring. But others might have rules about when they expire. To make sure you don’t lose your cash back, it’s important to understand your credit card’s terms and conditions. Check them regularly or ask the card issuer for more details. Some cards even let you keep your rewards longer by using your card more or by using your cash back before it expires.

What’s the difference between points and miles in credit card rewards?

Points and miles are both types of credit card rewards, but they work in different ways. Points are usually more flexible and can be used for different things, like travel, gift cards, or buying stuff. Miles, on the other hand, are often linked to travel rewards and are mainly for booking flights, hotels, and other travel-related things. The value of points and miles can vary, so it’s a good idea to understand how your credit card’s rewards program works to get the most out of them.

How can I keep my credit score from taking a hit because of credit card rewards?

Getting the most out of credit card rewards is a smart move, but it’s important to use them the right way to keep your credit score in good shape. To do this, make sure you pay your credit card balance in full every month. This way, you won’t have to pay any extra charges and your credit score will stay healthy. Also, avoid frequently opening and closing credit card accounts just to get rewards, as this can make your credit history look less stable, which might lower your credit score. So, use your credit card wisely and responsibly to enjoy the rewards without any credit problems.

Conclusion

In the end, credit card rewards are like a helpful friend, giving you something back as you spend your money. But, here’s the deal, to get the most out of them, you’ve got to be savvy. First, pick a card that matches your spending and goals. Then, use it wisely to avoid extra charges and understand the reward rules.

There are some cool tricks, like choosing the right card, combining cards, and using it for bills. But, watch out for pitfalls like high interest and spending too much. If you love traveling, these rewards can cut your costs, and you can even use tricks like transferable points to be more flexible. Using your card for everyday stuff like bills, groceries, and dining out can also boost your rewards.

And if you’re really into it, there are advanced tricks like stacking rewards, using category bonuses, and grabbing special offers. Just be careful not to fall into traps like hidden costs, overspending, or messing up your credit score. So, remember, with the right info and a bit of caution, you can make credit card rewards work for you and enjoy the benefits without surprises. Happy shopping and saving!